Hair Loss and the Rise of Dermarolling
Hair loss, especially androgenic alopecia (AGA), also known as male or female pattern baldness, can be a frustrating and emotional condition. While FDA-approved treatments like minoxidil and finasteride exist, they do not work for everyone and often come with difficult side effects. That is why researchers and clinicians are turning to mechanical, drug-free options like dermarollers.
This article explores the science behind microneedling, how dermarollers can help with hair regrowth, and the research that supports their use.
What Is a Dermaroller?
A dermaroller is a handheld device embedded with tiny needles, typically 0.25 mm to 1.5 mm long. When rolled over the skin, it creates controlled micro-injuries. This process, called microneedling, triggers the body’s wound-healing response, which stimulates collagen production, improves circulation, and activates stem cell pathways.
On the scalp, microneedling may help awaken dormant hair follicles and improve the delivery of topicals into the deeper skin layers where hair follicles reside.
What the Research Says About Hair Regrowth
Several studies have examined the effects of dermarolling on hair regrowth, both as a standalone treatment and in combination with topical agents.
One pivotal study by Dhurat et al. (2013) compared two groups of men with androgenic alopecia. One group used 5% minoxidil alone, while the other used minoxidil along with weekly microneedling. After 12 weeks, the group that included microneedling showed significantly greater hair regrowth.
Key Benefits of Dermarollers for Hair Regrowth
Hair Density and Count
In the Dhurat study, participants who combined microneedling with minoxidil experienced an average increase of 91 hairs per square centimeter, compared to only 22.2 hairs in the minoxidil-only group.
Faster Results
The microneedling group reported visible improvements in hair coverage in just 8 to 10 weeks. This is faster than the typical response time to minoxidil alone.
Enhanced Follicle Health
Biopsies revealed increased collagen production, improved blood vessel formation, and upregulation of key growth factors such as VEGF and Wnt proteins. These changes indicate a more supportive environment for active hair follicles.
Potential as a Standalone Treatment
Some smaller studies and anecdotal reports suggest that dermarolling without any drugs may still promote modest hair regrowth, especially in early-stage alopecia. The mechanism is believed to involve improved vascular supply and activation of follicular stem cells.
Why This Matters for Hair Loss Treatment
Unlike drugs that manipulate hormonal pathways or blood pressure, dermarollers rely on the body’s natural healing and regenerative processes. This makes them especially appealing for people looking for non-pharmaceutical or low-side-effect approaches.
Additionally, microneedling improves the absorption of topicals such as:
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Minoxidil
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2-Deoxy-D-Ribose (2dDR)
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Niacinamide
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Peptides
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Botanical extracts
By creating microchannels in the skin, dermarollers help these ingredients reach their target sites more effectively.
A New Era in Home Hair Regrowth Solutions
Microneedling has moved from clinics to home use, with safe, consumer-friendly dermarollers now widely available. When used properly, these devices can provide meaningful results, particularly when combined with effective topicals.
Needle length matters. For hair regrowth, 0.5 mm to 1.0 mm is commonly used. Overuse or poor hygiene can cause side effects, so education and proper technique are essential.
How Deoxylocks Is Innovating in Scalp Microneedling
At Deoxylocks, we are exploring how scalp-safe microneedling protocols (dermarolling) can enhance the performance of active compounds like 2dDR, caffeine, and niacinamide. Our focus is on supporting hair follicle health through pro-angiogenic and regenerative ingredients that complement physical stimulation.
By pairing smart dermarolling with targeted topical therapy, we are working toward a future where drug-free, scientifically sound hair regrowth is possible for more people.
Sources:
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Dhurat R et al. "A randomized evaluator blinded study of effect of microneedling in androgenetic alopecia." Int J Trichology. 2013;5(1):6–11. PMID: 23766866
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Farid M et al. "Microneedling in alopecia: A review of clinical outcomes and mechanisms of action." Dermatol Ther. 2021;34(6):e15188
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Chandrashekar BS et al. "Combination therapy with microneedling and topical minoxidil solution versus topical minoxidil solution alone in androgenetic alopecia." Int J Trichology. 2015;7(1):17–23